Today i upgraded one of my ipfire and had no working dns after update. When starting knot-resolver it dies after several seconds. The following logs appeared in /var/log/messages: Aug 8 09:08:17 fw01 kresd[5034]: [system] error while loading config: error occurred here (config filename:lineno is at the bottom, if config is involved): stack traceback: [C]: in function 'tls_client' /usr/lib/knot-resolver/kres_modules/policy.lua:176: in function 'TLS_FORWARD' /usr/lib/knot-resolver/kres_modules/policy.lua:890: in function 'forward_convert_targets' /usr/lib/knot-resolver/kres_modules/policy.lua:922: in function 'rule_forward_add' /usr/lib/knot-resolver/config.lua:243: in function 'load_forwarders' policy-loader.conf:60: in main chunk ERROR: invalid hostname (workdir '/run/knot-resolver') After switching the dns protocol from TLS to UDP knot-resolver starts succesfully and everything works again. Problem was that the configured dns servers had no TLS hostname specified. So problem occurred because i specified DNS servers without TLS hostnames and switch dns protocol afterwards, which probably should verify that TLS hostnames are specified.